Bosaso, located in the northeastern Bari province of Somalia, is the commercial capital of Puntland and a major seaport along the Gulf of Aden. With a population of around 700,000, the city is a regional hub for various industries, including education, banking, healthcare, and technology. Historically known as Bandar Qasim, Bosaso has roots in ancient maritime trade and was once part of Italian Somaliland. It is home to a diverse population, primarily from the Harti sub-clans of the Darod, and serves as a key center for higher education. The city is also known for its reforestation efforts, as part of a broader environmental initiative in Puntland.