Zanzibar- Travel Tips

What to See, How to Plan & Tours

Explore Zanzibar: Tanzania’s Island of History, Culture and Coast

Nestled off Tanzania’s eastern coast in the Indian Ocean, Zanzibar is an archipelago famed for its fusion of culture, heritage and beach-life. Whether you’re drawn by its historic Stone Town, expansive white-sand shores or rich marine world, Zanzibar offers a compelling mix. This guide helps you understand what makes the destination special, how to plan your visit and what to prioritise once you arrive.

Discover Zanzibar: Location, identity and heritage

Zanzibar is the collective name for the islands that lie off Tanzania, the largest being Unguja (often simply called Zanzibar) and Pemba. Historically, Zanzibar was a central hub in the spice trade and for centuries connected Arab, Persian and African maritime routes. That legacy remains visible in the winding alleyways, carved wooden doors and Swahili stone architecture of its UNESCO-listed capital, Stone Town. But Zanzibar is not just history. It also features vast beaches fringed by palm trees, coral-lined shores perfect for snorkelling and an overall relaxed pace that makes it appealing for a wide range of travellers.

Planning your Zanzibar visit: Seasons, access and regions

When to go. The dry season from June to October offers the most reliable sunshine and calm seas, making it the popular window for beach and marine activity. Late December to February is another good option though prices may rise. Rainy months such as March-May bring heavier showers and less predictable conditions.

Getting there and moving around. Zanzibar has an international airport and ferry connections from mainland Tanzania. Once on the island, you’ll find taxis, rented cars and shared local transport; in Stone Town you can navigate many areas on foot.

Where to stay and what region suits you.

• Stone Town is ideal for culture and history lovers – narrow lanes, spice-markets and local eateries.
• The north coast (such as Nungwi) offers resort-style beaches with sunset views and lively social scene.
• The east and south-east coasts (Paje, Jambiani) are quieter, great for relaxed beach days, watersports like kitesurfing and more low-key lodging.

Choosing your base depends on whether your priority is heritage sightseeing, beach leisure or a mix of both.

What to experience in Zanzibar: Must-see highlights and activities

Historic and cultural experiences. Start with a walking tour of Stone Town, exploring markets, the old slave-market area and the House of Wonders. A visit to a traditional spice farm is another signature experience—learn how cloves, cinnamon and vanilla are grown and used locally.

Beach and marine activities. Zanzibar’s beaches range from long stretches of sand to coral-fringed coves. Snorkelling around Mnemba Atoll or relaxing on a sandbank near Nakupenda are memorable choices.

Travel tips to make the most of your stay.

• Respecting dress codes in more local or religious areas will help you engage respectfully with local culture.
• Be mindful of tides on the east coast which can expose a wide flat area at low tide.
• Consider booking trusted tours for wildlife or marine excursions to avoid scams.

Accommodation choice and budget. Whatever your budget, you’ll find options from luxury beach resorts to modest guesthouses in Stone Town. Staying at least a few nights in Stone Town, then moving to the coast often gives you the best mix of culture + leisure.