Lake Bunyonyi- Travel Tips

What to See, How to Plan & Tours

Nestled in south‑western Uganda between the districts of Kabale and Kisoro near the Rwandan border, Lake Bunyonyi rises to about 1,962 m above sea level. Home to 29 islands and surrounded by steep cultivated hills, this lake offers a distinct sense of place. The name itself translates to “place of many little birds,” a nod to the more than 200 bird species recorded here.

Lake Bunyonyi is a deep crater lake, believed to have formed when a lava flow from the Virunga region blocked a river and created a natural dam. The lake extends some 25 km in length and about 7 km in width. While scientific surveys suggest a maximum depth of around 40 m, local reports assert it may reach up to 900 m — which, if correct, would place it among Africa’s deepest. The hills that ring the lake climb to roughly 2,200–2,478 m and have been terraced for agriculture for generations.

• Canoeing and island‑hopping: Traditional dugout canoes transport you among the lake’s islands, such as the infamous “Punishment Island” (Akampene), once used historically by the Bakiga.
• Swimming in safe waters: Unusually for East African lakes, Lake Bunyonyi is free of crocodiles, hippos and bilharzia, making swimming a viable option.
• Hiking, biking and viewpoints: Trails around the lake reward you with sweeping views across the water and islands. Cycling along the ridge or hiking to a viewpoint lodge are recommended.
• Bird‑watching: The lake lives up to its name with more than 200 bird species — from grey‑crowned cranes to kingfishers — making it attractive for birding tours.
• Cultural visits: The surrounding communities of the Bakiga and the original forest‑dwelling Batwa people offer home‑visits, village walks and insight into local life.

• Getting there: From Kampala the drive to Kabale takes around 7–8 hours, and the lake lies about 20–30 minutes beyond Kabale.
• When to visit: The dry months (June to February) are often cited as the best time for travel, though the lake enjoys year‑round appeal.
• Where to stay: Accommodation ranges from budget campsites to mid‑range lodges and luxury cottages. Many lodges sit with outstanding lake views.
• Tip: Because the lake is deep and in places remote, non‑strong swimmers should use caution when venturing outside safe zones. Also, local transport may involve rough roads — a 4×4 or a sturdy vehicle is useful.